3PL

3rd Party Logistics

第三方物流

4PL

4th Party Logistics

第四方物流

4SC

4-High Straddle Carrier

集装箱高跨车吊具

AMS

Automated Manifest System

海关自动舱单系统

API

Application Programming Interface

程序设定介面

AS/RS

Automated Storage and Retrieval System

全自动仓储系统

AWB

Air Waybill

空运提单

B2B

Business to Business

企业与企业之间的交易

B2C

Business to Customer

企业与客户之间的交易

BAF

Bunker Adjustment Factor

燃油附加费

B/B

Break Bulk

散件杂货

BCO

Beneficial Cargo Owner

货物拥有者权益

BIMCO

The Baltic and International Maritime Council

波罗的海国际海运公会

B/L

Bill of Lading

海运提单

BPO

Business Process Outsourcing

企业外判程序

CAF

Currency Adjustment Factor

币值附加费

CBM

Cubic Metre

立方米

CC

Carbon Copy

抄送

CDMA

Code Division Multiple Access

分码多工存取

CEP

Courier, Express, Parcel

包裹寄件快递

CEPA

Closer Economic Partnership Arrangement

更紧密经贸关系安排

C&F

Cost and Freight

成本和运费

CFS

Container Freight Station

集装箱货物集散站

CGI

Common Gateway Interface

CGI 介面

CIF

Cost, Insurance and Freight

成本和运费兼付保险费

CILT

The Chartered Institute of Logistics and Transport

英国特许物流运输学会

CIM

The Chartered Institute of Marketing

英国特许市务学会

CIP

Carriage and Insurance Paid To

兼付指定运费及保险费

CLP

Container Load Plan

集装箱/装载计划表

C/O

Certificate of Origin

产地来源证

C.O.C.

Carrier's Own Container

船东提供集装箱

C.O.D.

Cash On Delivery

交货付现

COFC

Container-on-flatcar

集装箱输送

CPT

Carriage Paid To

兼付指定运费

CSC

International Convention for Safe Container

对安全容器的国际规定

CSI

Container Securtiy Intiative

集装箱安全计划

CY

Container Yard

集装箱堆场

D/A

Document Against Acceptance

承兑交单

DAF

Delivered at Frontier

货交边境

DDC

Destination Delivery Charge

目的地提货费

DDP

Delivered Duty Paid

完税后交货

DDU

Delivered Duty Unpaid

未完税交货

DEQ

Delivered Ex-Quay

货交指定港口仓库

DES

Delivered Ex-Ship

货交指定港口船上

D.G.

Dangerous Goods

危险品货物

D/O

Delivery Order

出货单

D/P

Document Against Payment

付款交单

DPP

Damage Protection Plan

集装箱损壤保险

D/R

Dock Receipt

场站收据

DRP

Distribution Resources Planning

分发资源计划

EDI

Electronic Data Interchange

电子资讯传递

E.&O.E.

Errors and Omissions Excepted

错误和遗漏不在此限

ERM

Enterprise Resources Management

企业资源管理

ERP

Enterprise Resources Planning

企业资源计划

ETA

Estimated Time of Arrival

预定到达时间

ETD

Estimated Time of Departure

预定出发时间

EXW

Ex-Works

到户取货

FAF

Fuel Adjustment Factor

燃料附加费

FAK

Freight All Kinds

同一费率

FAS

Free Alongside Ship

船边交货

FB/L

FIATA Combined Transport Bill of Lading

国际运输商协会联运提单

FCL

Full Container Load

整箱集装

FCR

Forwarder's Cargo Receipt

货运承运人领货单

FEU

Forty Feet Equivalent Unit

40英呎标准杂装箱计算单位

F.I.

Free In

船方负责装船费用

FIATA

International Federation of Forwarding Agent Associations

国际货运代理协会联合会

FIFO

First-in, First-out

货物先进仓和先出仓的安排

F.I.O.

Free In and Out

船方不负担装卸费

FIOST

Free In, Out, Stowed & Trimmed

船方不负责装船．卸船．理舱及平舱费用

FMC

Federal Maritime Commission

美国联邦海事委员会

F.O.

Free Out

船方不负责卸船费用

FOB

Free On Board

离岸价格

F.O.R.

Free On Rail

火车上交货

F.O.T.

Free On Truck

货车上交货

F/R

Flat Rack Container

平板集装箱

FRC

Fuel Recovery Charge

恢复燃料费

FTP

File Transfer Protocol

档案传输协定

FTZ

Free Trade Zones

自由贸易区

GDP

Gross Domestic Product

国民生产总值

GRI

General Rate Increase

全部费率调高

GSA

General Sales Agent

总销售代理

GSC

Global Supply Chain

全球供应链

G.WT .

Gross Weight

毛重

HAFFA

Hong Kong Association of Freight Forwarding and Logistics Ltd.

香港货运物流业协会有限公司

HAWB

House Air Waybill

代理行空运提单

H/H

Half Height Container

半高集装箱

IADA

Intra Asia Discussion Agreement

亚洲集装箱运输研讨协定

I.A. Rates

Independent Action Rates

独立等级价格

IATA

International Air Transport Association

国际航空运输协会

IBC

Intermediate Bulk Container

中型液体集装箱

ICAO

International Civil Aviation Organization

国际民用航空组织

ICC

International Chamber of Commerce

国际商会

ICT

Information and Communications Technology

资讯和通讯技术

IMDG

International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code

国际危险的商品代码

IMO

International Maritime Organization

国际海事组织

Incoterms

International Commercial Terms

国际贸易术语

IP

Internet Protocol

国际网络议定书

IPI

Interior Point Intermodal

经美国西岸入内陆运输

IRA

Informal Rate Agreement

非正式运价协定

ISDN

Integrated Server Digital Network

数字式多功能公众通信网路

ISO

International Standard Organization

国际标准化组织

ISP

Internet Service Provider

网络供货商

ISPS

International Ship and Port Facility Security

国际船舶与港口保安设施规则

LAN

Local Area Networking

本区域网络

LASH

Ligther Aboard Ship

集装箱子母船

L/C

Letter of Credit

信用证

LCL

Less (than) Container Load

并箱散货

L/G

Letter of Guarantee

保函

L.I.

Liner Inward

入口航线

LILO

Last-In, Last-Out

货物后进仓和后出仓的安排

L.I.O.

Liner In and Out

船方负责装卸费,但不包码头费

LNG

Liquefied Natural Gas

液化天然气

L.O.A.

Length Overall

全长

Lo-Lo ship

Lift-on Lift-off Ship

吊装船

LPG

Liquefied Petroleum Gas

液化石油汽

LT

(Lead Time) Time between placing and receiving an order

订货到交货的时间

LTL

Less-Than-Truckload

散货拼车

MAWB

Master Air Waybill

空运提单

MLO

Main Line Operators

远洋船公司

MRP

Material Requirements Planning

材料需要计划

M/S

Motor Ship

轮船

MSDS

Material Safety Data Sheet

物质安全资料表

MTO

Multimode Transport Operator

联运商

N/A

Not Applicable/Not Available

不适用／无资料

NAP

Network Access Point

网路途径点

N.O.E.

Not Otherwise Enumerated

除非另有列名

N.O.S.

Not Otherwise Specified

除非另有指定

NVOCC

Non Vessel Operating Common Carrier

无船舶公共承运商

OCP

Overland Common Point

内陆公共交货点

OEM

Original Equipment Manufacturer

原产商

O/H

Over Height

超出正常高度

ORC

Origin Receiving Charge

始发港付加费

O/S

Open Side Container

开边集装箱

O/T

Open Top Container

开顶集装箱

O/W

Over Width

超出正常阔度

PCS

Port Congestion Surcharge

港口挤塞附加费

P & I Club

Protection and Indemnity Club

英国标准保赔会

POD

Port of Discharge

卸货港

POL

Port of Loading

装货港

POP

Point of Presence

存在的点

PPP

Point-to-Point Protocol

点对点的草案

PRD

Pearl River Delta

泛珠三角州

PSS

Peak Season Surcharge

季节附加费

RF

Reefer Container

冷藏集装箱

RFP

Request for Proposal

书面建议要求

RFQ

Request for Quotation

书面报价要求

RFRC

Rail Fuel Recovery Charge

轨道燃料恢复费用

Ro-Ro ship

Roll-on Roll-off Ship

滚装船

RRS

Rate Restoration Surcharge

比率修复附加费

R/T

Revenue Tons

计费吨

SAN

Storage Area Network

网路存储

SET

Secure Electronic Transaction

安全电子交易

SKU

Stock Keeping Unit

货物储存单位

SME

Small and Medium-size Enterprises

中、小型企业

S/O / S/I

Shipping Order / Shipping Instruction

付运通知书 / 落货纸

S.O.C.

Shipper's Own Container

付货人所属集箱

SQL

Structure Query Language

架构疑问语

S/S

Steamship

汽轮;汽船

SSL

Secure Socket Layer

付款加密法

S.T.C.

Said To Contain

据报内装

TACA

Transatlantic Conference Agreement

跨大西洋公会协议

TCP

Transmission Control Protocol

传输控制草案

TEU

Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit

20英呎标准集装箱计算单位

T.H.C.

Terminal Handling Charge

码头操作费

TMS

Transportation Management System

运输管理系统

TOFC

Trailer-On-Flatcar

集装箱车架输送

TQC

Total Quality Control

全面品质控制

TQM

Total Quality Management

全面品质管理

T.R.S.

Terminal Receiving Station

码头收货站

TSA

Transpacific Stabilization Agreement

跨太平洋稳定协议

TT

Telegraphic Transfer

电汇

TVC

Time Volume Contract

时间货量合同

TWRA

Transpacific Westbound Rate Agreement

泛太平洋西向运费协会

UCP500

Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits

跟单信用证统一惯例和实务

ULCC

Ultra Large Crude Carrier

50万吨油输

UNCTAD

United Nations Conference of Trade and Development

联合国贸发会议

V.A.T.

Value Added Tax

增值税

VLCC

Very Large Crude Carrier

20万吨油轮

VMI

Vendor Managed Inventory

供货商的存货管理系统

VOC

Vessel Operating Carrier

船舶承运商

V.O.W.

Vehicle On Wheel

可驾驶的车辆

VPN

Virtual Private Network

虚疑网路

VSL

Vessel

轮船

WAP

Wireless Application Protocol

无线应用通讯协议

WCS

Wireless Communications Service

无线通信服务

WMS

Warehouse Management System

仓库管理系统

W.R.

War Risks

兵险

WTO

World Trade Organization

世界贸易组织

W.W.

Warehouse Warrant

仓单

YAS

Yen Appreciate Surcharge

日圆调整费